O degelo associado ao surgimento de novas rotas comerciais no Ártico

Abstract

The consequent snowbreak due to a lot of factors its a problem wherewith planet communities are trying to deal by their best way. However this question can be still generating a new opportunity: the appearance and utilization of a new commercial and maritime route: The Artic’s Commercial Route. To understand what this route represents in an international view its necessary to analyse main characteristics of this ocean, present its central conveniences and inconveniences in association with navigation, basing this technical data in respect institutions. Its still necessary to understand how this snowbreak occurs, whence arises and how governments are dealing with this situation. After this process, presented on this monograph, it was made an analysis about the impact due to this new commercial route, about characteristic that allow this to be possible and also a critical analysis about the already initiated political dispute around economical interest on this new commercial possibility. It was showed a questioning about what should be the positioning and also what changes Brazilshould overcome to take some advantage of this new situation, taking into account studies previously developed and also forecasts about environmental impact of the global warming, the Lunar Cycle and the emission of Greenhouse gases on the Artic region.