Derramamento de óleo no mar

Abstract

The future related to Blue Amazon is increasingly clear, the explorationof oil wells reached and will reachlofty levels of technology and such preventions for possible disasters should be taken, also known as contingency plans. Examplesof what can happen have already beenshowedin accidents like the Deepwater Horizon occurred in the Gulf of Mexico where the closure of a simple valve would have avoided all the disaster, but as that was the first time that happened such a failureand the electrical systemresponsible for closing the valve had failed,there wasn’ta specific contingency plan for such a situation, without considering possible accidents relating ships loaded of oil and its loadand unloading operations as the Amoco Cadiz and the unforgettableExxon Valdez which together shed millions of gallons of oil in ocean, claiming fauna and flora where itreached. Thenature suffered to give us examples of how to proceed in these situations, and how the country is in a race research and developmentthisstudyin question addresses the issue of oil spill at sea in a way that can contribute with data presentations and technologies that enable the minimization and combat the potential losses that may occur.