Direitos Humanos: o caminho que contribui para o efeito desejado na Garantia da Lei e Ordem

Abstract

It is advisable to break the study paradigm in relation to the use of the armed forces in operations for maintenance of the Rule of Law, so in this case, its focus was on Human Rights divide into three categories: complaints about violations of Human Rights generated during the execution of these operations, the importance of attending, and resolving those complaints, and finally in fostering a culture in the armed forces that promote, and protect respectively that rights. In that context, the case study of the Secretariat of the Mexican Navy showed the causes that led its use in that operations, through an exploratory investigation in several open sources, which sought the two approaches: quantitative and qualitative for showing the different evolutions that Institution needed in its policies, and strategies in the field of Human Rights to consolidate the unit of promotion and protection of Human Rights, in charge of creating the mechanisms of attention, and solution to the complaints, an example has been the compensation of damages of the victims, also the way they promoted culture to promote and protect these rights is described. Under that point of view, the participation of the Brazilian Navy in operations for maintenance of the Rule of Law in Rio de Janeiro in the period 2010-2019 will be argued, so the relevance and need of a Unit in that Institution, which promote and protect Human Rights, and contributes with its State in the commitment acquired in the United Nations Organization, being able to be a way to maintain, and strengthen its good image and credibility in their society, and be an example of prominence and distinction in their armed forces.