Corredor ecológico triplo a (andes, amazônia e atlântico) como uma percepção de ameaça à soberania brasileira

Abstract

The study of qualitative approach proposes to contribute to the issue of security and defense of the Brazilian State’s interests, based on contemporary geopolitical and geostrategic concepts assembled to the National Defense Strategy (NDS) and investigates, through exploratory, descriptive and bibliographic research, a proposal for the creation of the Triple A Ecological Corridor (Andes-Amazon-Atlantic) and its possible implications in the question of sovereignty in the legal Amazon. In the last decades, the environmental issue has become a fundamental theme in discussions held for reasons with political-ideological motivations that go beyond the ecological character. It can be seen in the relationship between the advanced industrialized and the peripheral countries , that there is a clear attempt by the former, represented by the corporations to safeguard and political-social organizations, such as nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), to import to the rest of the world patterns of perception about the Amazon. Therefore, there was a reading on contemporary tensions and their reflections on Brazilian sovereignty and an analysis of pressure groups (environmentalist and indigenous) and ambiguities of political environmentalism on the Brazilian Amazon, currently the interstate system, where it is seen how they occur as international interventions, a relationship with the legitimacy of the action and how they act, in this relation to the pressure groups of the Amazon remain strong and reinvent themselves through a “global new green deal” to implement a way to commercialize and control the strategic Amazonian natural resources, to appropriate biodiversity, and, finally, maintain disparities in the status quo at the concert of nations. An annex has been included to present the Colombian Connectivity Proposal (Andes-Amazon-Atlantic). Furthermore, this work augurs that, in some way, it may have contributed to the Brazilian strategic direction and a projection of state power in the Amazon Region.