A questão de segurança e defesa cibernética : o esforço político- administrativo da Marinha do Brasil

Abstract

Security and cyber defense became more and more present not only in the high spheres of strategic studies on the part of the States, but also in the daily lives of the ordinary citizen in his dealing with technological artifacts in an increasingly connected world. The perception of a range of threats arising from this new area justifies the need for technical and regulatory investments as guarantors of the availability, integrity, confidentiality and authenticity of the information. Cyberspace itself has given mankind a new global order, yet chaotic and anarchic as much as the international arena itself. This study initially sought a theoretical basis for the study of the concept of security supported by International Relations, identifying its origin, historical evolution and the proposal to expand the security studies agenda by Copenhagen School ́s academics in presenting the Theory of Securitization. Based on this constructivist view, where it is understood that the actors in this arena are increasingly asymmetrical and that cyberspace is an object under a variety of threats, the study was directed towards the way in which the Federal Public Administration and in particularly the Brazilian Navy organized themselves in the conduct of security and defense of their cyberspace, corroborating a securitizing issue.