Aeronaves remotamente pilotadas: uma escolha estratégica entre quantidade ou tecnologia nas operações militares modernas

Abstract

This work proposes a crucial strategic analysis for the effectiveness of contemporary military operations: the selection between the quantity of remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) with low complexity and cost (Class I) or advanced RPA technology (Class III) in modern military scenarios such as the Iraq War and the Ukraine War. The study evaluates the pros and cons associated with each approach, considering factors such as technical features, operational capabilities, as well as tactical and strategic benefits. Based on case studies and an analysis of trends observed in recent conflicts, this work provides valuable insights for a Force and formulates responses regarding the best approach for the use of RPA in future military operations. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of carefully assessing operational needs and available resources when making strategic decisions about the deployment of RPA, acknowledging that there is no one-size-fits-all approach that applies to all modern military contexts.