Contribuição da Marinha do Brasil para o desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico na área nuclar: uma abordagem de Hélice Tríplice

Abstract

The research object of this dissertation is the contribution of the Brazilian Navy to scientific and technological development in the nuclear area, using the Triple Helix Theory as a theoretical basis. Starting from the hypothesis that the nuclear scientific research conducted by the MB and its partnerships with national institutions have a significant impact on Brazil's technological progress in the 21st century, the main objective was to analyze this contribution. The specific objectives were to explore the legal and strategic guidelines that direct the development of nuclear energy in Brazil; examine the various benign applications of nuclear energy; and investigate the origin and evolution of the Brazilian Navy's Nuclear Program, highlighting its strategic partnerships and research support. The research demonstrated that the MB has been fundamental in advancing nuclear technologies, working closely with universities and industries to achieve significant advancements. These partnerships not only strengthen national defense capabilities but also promote innovations that benefit civil society. The analysis highlighted the importance of synergy between government, academia, and industry, as proposed by the Triple Helix Theory, to achieve technological autonomy and sustainable progress. The conclusion reaffirms the crucial role of the MB in national development, demonstrating that by leveraging its institutional capabilities and fostering trilateral cooperation, it is possible to achieve transformative results that drive progress and innovation.