Guerra híbrida na região do mar vermelho

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hybrid warfare in the maritime environment This final paper explores the dynamics of hybrid warfare in the Red Sea region. This geographical area, of global strategic importance, is located between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, and plays a critical role in connecting the Indian Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal. The study begins with an analysis of the concepts and characteristics of hybrid warfare modalities, offering a detailed understanding of how these modalities intertwine and are applied in real scenarios. It then highlights the most relevant events related to hybrid attacks perpetrated in and around the Red Sea, providing concrete examples and cases that illustrate the use of this type of warfare. The research also examines contemporary aspects of the region, portraying the importance of the Red Sea as a vital route for international trade and its relevance to global energy security. Finally, the paper shows the socioeconomic impacts resulting from these conflicts, considering their implications for the stability of the Red Sea region.